Select Committee on European Union Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 307-319)

Senior District Judge Timothy Workman

23 MAY 2007

  Q307 Chairman: Judge, thank you very much indeed for coming along to help us on this inquiry. Have you ever actually given evidence to one of these committees before?

  District Judge Workman: Only, as it were, in the other House.

  Q308  Chairman: Ah, yes. You will find us very civilised in comparison! You know the form then. We are on air. There will be a transcript available for your correction. I know you have seen the evidence we have taken to date, both oral and in writing, and you have had notice of the sorts of areas of questioning we would like your assistance on. Your experience, of course, is really second to none in this general area, because as the Senior District Judge I think you have sole responsibility in court for operating the European Arrest Warrant scheme?

  District Judge Workman: With five of my colleagues, yes.

  Q309  Chairman: With five of your colleagues, but you are the Chief Magistrate?

  District Judge Workman: Yes.

  Q310  Chairman: And extradition, too?

  District Judge Workman: Yes, that is right.

  Q311  Chairman: Those are the only areas, so to speak, within your sole preserve?

  District Judge Workman: There is another jurisdiction in relation to terrorism, but that is slightly different.

  Q312  Chairman: I see. This proposed European supervision order scheme is based, as of course we all appreciate, on the principle of mutual recognition, mutual trust between Member States and procedures, which is of course the same principle underlying the European Arrest Warrant. Has it, in your experience, been working with the European Arrest Warrant?

  District Judge Workman: It has, and I think it has speeded the process up in many cases. There has been a number of difficulties with the Act which has kept the Court of Appeal busy.

  Q313  Chairman: But are they difficulties really just in the mechanics of the scheme or do they cast doubt on the mutual trust which is supposed to underpin the scheme?

  District Judge Workman: No, I do not think it has affected the mutual trust that is given.

  Q314  Chairman: That has been working? People have been trusting each other, and so forth?

  District Judge Workman: Yes.

  Q315  Chairman: Do you expect the same level of trust? Do you think this scheme will attract the same degree of mutual recognition, or do you foresee difficulties on this?

  District Judge Workman: My approach would be that the principle, I think, would be sound and it would be respected. I think the detail is the problem, and if the detail is not sufficiently well worked out then I think we will find that it is not relied upon.

  Q316  Chairman: Quite. You have seen from our earlier evidence sessions that we have had some discussion of this proposal compared with an earlier rather more rudimentary scheme, Eurobail, which had not been worked through in any detail and which was never the subject of any specific proposal. Have you any views as between the two, or do you think this is the right scheme?

  District Judge Workman: I think this is the right way forward. Eurobail, being rather an optional exercise, was not going to be very effective, whereas if this comes into being I think it will be binding on all and will be respected as such.

  Q317  Chairman: Yes. Can we move on to the question of consultations? With the European Arrest Warrant scheme, with which you are, of course, particularly familiar, is there much which has to take place in the way of consultations, discussions between the respective authorities of the Member States involved?

  District Judge Workman: In practice I find this a little difficult to answer because as between the judicial authorities of the requesting State and receiving State there is very little contact initially. We receive the warrant and we get on with it, but I do know that before that it passes through the Serious Organised Crime Agency and I believe there are a number of occasions when those warrants are examined by the Agency and further questions which arise from them are answered. So I think there is an element of consultation -

  Q318  Chairman: Informal cooperation before it formally comes before you?

  District Judge Workman: Before it actually reaches us, yes, but at the point that it reaches us there is no initial consultation. We deal with it as the defendant arrives. Thereafter, there is provision within the framework document for asking for further advice and guidance from the issuing authority and occasionally we have done that.

  Q319  Chairman: Clarification of questions which remain outstanding?

  District Judge Workman: Yes.


 
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