|
| |
|
(2) | Part 2 (the Committee on Climate Change) comes into force on such day as may |
| |
be appointed by order made by the Secretary of State. |
| |
(3) | Section 60(1) and Schedule 5 (waste reduction schemes) come into force in |
| |
accordance with sections 61 to 63. |
| |
(4) | Section 66 (climate change measures reports in Wales) comes into force on such |
| 5 |
day as may be appointed by order made by the Welsh Ministers. |
| |
(5) | Section 67 (repeal of previous reporting obligation) comes into force on 1st |
| |
| |
(6) | The other provisions of this Act come into force at the end of two months |
| |
beginning with the day it is passed. |
| 10 |
| |
The short title of this Act is the Climate Change Act 2008. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
The Committee on Climate Change |
| |
| |
1 (1) | The Committee shall consist of— |
| 5 |
(a) | a person appointed by the national authorities to chair the |
| |
Committee (“the chair”), and |
| |
(b) | not less than five and not more than eight other members appointed |
| |
by the national authorities. |
| |
(2) | The national authorities must consult the chair before appointing the other |
| 10 |
| |
(3) | In appointing a member, the national authorities must have regard to the |
| |
desirability of securing that the Committee (taken as a whole) has experience |
| |
in or knowledge of the following— |
| |
(a) | business competitiveness; |
| 15 |
(b) | climate change policy, and in particular the social impacts of such |
| |
| |
| |
(d) | differences in circumstances between England, Wales, Scotland and |
| |
Northern Ireland and the capacity of national authorities to take |
| 20 |
action in relation to climate change; |
| |
(e) | economic analysis and forecasting; |
| |
| |
(g) | energy production and supply; |
| |
(h) | financial investment; |
| 25 |
(i) | technology development and diffusion. |
| |
(4) | The Secretary of State may by order amend sub-paragraph (1)(b) so as to |
| |
alter the minimum or maximum number of members of the Committee. |
| |
(5) | Such an order may only be made with the consent of the other national |
| |
| 30 |
(6) | Any such order is subject to negative resolution procedure. |
| |
2 | The national authorities may, after consulting the chair, appoint one of the |
| |
members as deputy to the chair (“the deputy chair”). |
| |
| |
3 | A member holds and vacates office in accordance with the terms of the |
| 35 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
4 | A member may resign by giving written notice to the Secretary of State. |
| |
5 | The national authorities may remove a member— |
| |
(a) | who has been absent from meetings of the Committee without its |
| |
permission for a period of 6 months or more, |
| |
(b) | who has become bankrupt or has made an arrangement with |
| 5 |
| |
(c) | whose estate has been sequestrated in Scotland or who, under Scots |
| |
law, has made a composition or arrangement with, or granted a trust |
| |
| |
(d) | who in the opinion of the national authorities is otherwise unable or |
| 10 |
unfit to carry out the duties of that member. |
| |
6 | A person ceases to be the chair or the deputy chair if the person— |
| |
(a) | resigns that office by giving written notice to the Secretary of State, or |
| |
(b) | ceases to be a member. |
| |
| 15 |
(a) | ceases to be a member, or |
| |
(b) | ceases to be the chair or the deputy chair, |
| |
| may be reappointed to that office. |
| |
Remuneration and pensions etc |
| |
8 | The Committee may pay to the members such remuneration and allowances |
| 20 |
as the national authorities may determine. |
| |
9 | The Committee must, if required to do so by the national authorities— |
| |
(a) | pay such pensions, gratuities or allowances as the national |
| |
authorities may determine to or in respect of any person who is or |
| |
| 25 |
(b) | pay such sums as the national authorities may determine towards |
| |
provision for the payment of pensions, gratuities or allowances to or |
| |
in respect of such a person. |
| |
10 | If the national authorities consider there are special circumstances which |
| |
make it right for a person who has ceased to be a member to receive |
| 30 |
compensation, the Committee must pay the person such compensation as |
| |
the national authorities may determine. |
| |
| |
11 (1) | The Committee must appoint a person to be chief executive, but may only |
| |
appoint a person who has been approved by the national authorities. |
| 35 |
(2) | The chief executive is an employee of the Committee. |
| |
12 | The Committee may appoint other employees. |
| |
13 | The Committee must, if required to do so by the national authorities— |
| |
(a) | pay such pensions, gratuities or allowances as the national |
| |
authorities may determine to or in respect of any employee or former |
| 40 |
| |
(b) | pay such sums as the national authorities may determine towards |
| |
provision for the payment of pensions, gratuities or allowances to or |
| |
in respect of any employee or former employee. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
14 (1) | In Schedule 1 to the Superannuation Act 1972 (c. 11) (kinds of employment |
| |
to which section 1 of that Act applies), in the list of other bodies, at the |
| |
appropriate place insert— |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
(2) | The Committee must pay to the Minister for the Civil Service, at such times |
| 5 |
as the Minister may direct, such sums as the Minister may determine in |
| |
respect of any increase attributable to sub-paragraph (1) in the sums payable |
| |
out of money provided by Parliament under the Superannuation Act 1972. |
| |
| |
15 (1) | The Committee may establish sub-committees. |
| 10 |
(2) | A sub-committee may include persons who are not members of the |
| |
| |
(3) | The Committee may pay such remuneration and allowances as the national |
| |
authorities may determine to any person who— |
| |
(a) | is a member of a sub-committee, but |
| 15 |
(b) | is not a member of the Committee. |
| |
| |
16 | The Committee may regulate— |
| |
(a) | its own procedure (including quorum), and |
| |
(b) | the procedure of any sub-committee (including quorum). |
| 20 |
17 | The validity of anything done by the Committee or any sub-committee is not |
| |
| |
(a) | any vacancy in the membership of the Committee or sub-committee, |
| |
| |
(b) | any defect in the appointment of any member of the Committee or |
| 25 |
| |
18 (1) | The Committee must publish the minutes of its meetings in such manner as |
| |
it considers appropriate. |
| |
(2) | This does not require the Committee to publish— |
| |
(a) | information it could refuse to disclose in response to a request |
| 30 |
| |
(i) | the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (c. 36), or |
| |
(ii) | the Environmental Information Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/ |
| |
3391) or any regulations replacing those regulations; |
| |
(b) | information whose disclosure is prohibited by any enactment. |
| 35 |
| |
19 | The Committee may authorise a sub-committee, member or employee to |
| |
exercise any of the Committee’s functions. |
| |
Application of seal and proof of documents |
| |
20 (1) | The application of the Committee’s seal must be authenticated by the |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(a) | a member of the Committee who is authorised (generally or |
| |
specially) for that purpose, or |
| |
(b) | an employee who is so authorised. |
| |
(2) | A document purporting to be duly executed under the seal of the Committee |
| |
or to be signed on behalf of the Committee shall be received in evidence and |
| 5 |
treated as so executed or signed unless the contrary is shown. |
| |
(3) | This paragraph does not apply in relation to Scotland. |
| |
| |
21 (1) | For each financial year the Committee must— |
| |
(a) | prepare an annual report on the discharge of its functions during the |
| 10 |
| |
(b) | send a copy to the national authorities within such period as the |
| |
national authorities may direct. |
| |
(2) | A copy of each report received under this paragraph must be laid— |
| |
(a) | by the Secretary of State before Parliament, |
| 15 |
(b) | by the Scottish Ministers before the Scottish Parliament, |
| |
(c) | by the Welsh Ministers before the National Assembly for Wales, and |
| |
(d) | by the relevant Northern Ireland department before the Northern |
| |
| |
22 | In this Schedule “financial year” means— |
| 20 |
(a) | the period beginning with the day the Committee is established and |
| |
ending with the next 31st March, and |
| |
(b) | each subsequent period of 12 months ending with 31st March. |
| |
23 (1) | The Committee must keep proper accounts and proper records in relation to |
| |
| 25 |
(2) | For each financial year the Committee must— |
| |
(a) | prepare a statement of accounts in respect of that financial year, and |
| |
(b) | send a copy of the statement to the national authorities and the |
| |
Comptroller and Auditor General within such period as the national |
| |
| 30 |
(3) | The statement must be in such form as the national authorities may direct. |
| |
(4) | The Comptroller and Auditor General must— |
| |
(a) | examine, certify and report on the statement, and |
| |
(b) | send a copy of the certified statement and the report to the national |
| |
authorities as soon as possible. |
| 35 |
(5) | A copy of each statement received under sub-paragraph (4) must be laid— |
| |
(a) | by the Secretary of State before Parliament, |
| |
(b) | by the Scottish Ministers before the Scottish Parliament, |
| |
(c) | by the Welsh Ministers before the National Assembly for Wales, and |
| |
(d) | by the relevant Northern Ireland department before the Northern |
| 40 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
24 (1) | The Committee must provide the national authorities with such information |
| |
as they may request about its property. |
| |
(2) | The Committee must provide the Secretary of State with such information as |
| |
the Secretary of State may request about the exercise or proposed exercise of |
| 5 |
| |
(a) | Part 1 (carbon target and budgeting), |
| |
(b) | section 27 (advice in connection with carbon budgets), or |
| |
(c) | section 28 (reports on progress). |
| |
(3) | The Committee must provide a national authority with such information as |
| 10 |
the national authority may request about the exercise or proposed exercise |
| |
of the Committee’s functions under— |
| |
(a) | section 30 (duty to provide advice or assistance on request), or |
| |
(b) | section 40 (advice on trading scheme regulations), |
| |
| in relation to that national authority. |
| 15 |
| If the information relates to the exercise or proposed exercise of those |
| |
functions in relation to two or more national authorities, the request must be |
| |
made by all of them jointly. |
| |
(4) | The Committee must provide the national authorities with such information |
| |
as they may request about the exercise or proposed exercise of any of its |
| 20 |
| |
(5) | The Committee must also— |
| |
(a) | permit any person authorised by a national authority to inspect and |
| |
make copies of any accounts or other documents of the Committee, |
| |
| 25 |
(b) | provide such explanation of them as that person or the national |
| |
| |
(6) | Before exercising a function under sub-paragraph (5), the national authority |
| |
must consult the other national authorities. |
| |
| 30 |
25 (1) | The Committee is not to be regarded as the servant or agent of the Crown or |
| |
as enjoying any status, privilege or immunity of the Crown. |
| |
(2) | The Committee is to be treated as a cross-border public authority within the |
| |
meaning of the Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46) for the purposes of the following |
| |
| 35 |
(a) | section 23(2)(b) (power of Scottish Parliament to require persons |
| |
outside Scotland to attend to give evidence or produce documents); |
| |
(b) | section 70(6) (legislation of Scottish Parliament not to require certain |
| |
cross-border public authorities to prepare accounts). |
| |
Public Records Act 1958 (c. 51) |
| 40 |
26 | In Schedule 1 to the Public Records Act 1958 (definition of public records), |
| |
in Part 2 of the Table at the end of paragraph 3, at the appropriate place |
| |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 (c. 13) |
| |
27 | In Schedule 2 to the Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 (departments etc |
| |
subject to investigation)— |
| |
(a) | at the appropriate place insert— |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.”, and |
| 5 |
(b) | in the notes at the appropriate place insert— |
| |
| “Committee on Climate Change |
| |
| In the case of the Committee on Climate Change, no |
| |
investigation is to be conducted in respect of any action |
| |
taken by or on behalf of the Committee— |
| 10 |
(a) | in the exercise in or as regards Scotland of any |
| |
function to the extent that the function is |
| |
exercisable within devolved competence (within |
| |
the meaning of section 54 of the Scotland Act 1998), |
| |
| 15 |
(b) | in connection with functions of the Committee in |
| |
relation to Wales (within the meaning of the |
| |
Government of Wales Act 2006).” |
| |
House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24) |
| |
28 | In Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 |
| 20 |
(bodies of which all members are disqualified), at the appropriate place |
| |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25) |
| |
29 | In Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification |
| 25 |
Act 1975 (bodies of which all members are disqualified), at the appropriate |
| |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
Race Relations Act 1976 (c. 74) |
| |
30 | In Part 2 of Schedule 1A to the Race Relations Act 1976 (bodies and other |
| 30 |
persons subject to general statutory duty), at the appropriate place insert— |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
Freedom of Information Act 2000 (c. 36) |
| |
31 | In Part 6 of Schedule 1 to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (other public |
| |
bodies and offices which are public authorities), at the appropriate place |
| 35 |
| |
“The Committee on Climate Change.” |
| |
Scottish Public Services Ombudsman Act 2002 (asp 11) |
| |
32 (1) | The Scottish Public Services Ombudsman Act 2002 is amended as follows. |
| |
(2) | In section 7 (matters which may be investigated: restrictions), after |
| 40 |
|
| |
|