Select Committee on Merits of Statutory Instruments Thirty-First Report


Other Instruments of interest

DRAFT SAFEGUARDING VULNERABLE GROUPS ACT 2006 (TRANSITORY PROVISIONS) ORDER 2008

DRAFT SAFEGUARDING VULNERABLE GROUPS ACT 2006 (PRESCRIBED CRITERIA) (FOREIGN OFFENCES) ORDER 2008

8.  The Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) have laid these two affirmative instruments, which are scheduled to be debated on 6 November. The Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 ("the 2006 Act") provides for a new Vetting and Barring Scheme ("VBS") to replace existing arrangements for safeguarding children and vulnerable adults from harm by employees whose work gives them significant access to these groups. DCSF say that they expect the VBS to "go live" in October 2009. The draft Transitory Provisions Order provides for the next stage in the transition to the new VBS, by requiring that Ministers cease to take barring decisions on new referrals under current arrangements, and that these referrals are made instead to the Independent Barring Board (IBB). The draft Foreign Offences Order amends the 2006 Act to enable the Secretary of State to prescribe "foreign offences" for the purposes of those provisions which refer to the criteria that must be satisfied for the IBB automatically to include a person in the barred lists. We sought additional information from DCSF about these instruments and about two further sets of related Regulations yet to be laid. This information is printed at Appendix 2.

DRAFT MISUSE OF DRUGS ACT 1971 (AMENDMENT) ORDER 2008

9.  This instrument upgrades cannabis and its products from a Class C drug to Class B with consequential changes in the enforcement and penalty regime. Although the Government's scientific advisers and consultation outcome indicated that the drug should remain as Class C, the Government feel that the increased prevalence of skunk, a more potent form of the drug with uncertain but potentially serious health risks, necessitates the action. The reclassification will enable a more robust enforcement policy, a key feature of which is the introduction of Penalty Notices for Disorder (PNDs) for simple possession of cannabis by adult offenders. The extension of the PND scheme is a matter for the Ministry of Justice and Regulations are currently being drafted. The commencement date of 26 January is designed to allow the coordination of the two sets of Regulations.

SOCIAL FUND AND COLD WEATHER (GENERAL) AMENDMENT REGULATIONS 2008 (SI 2008/2569)

10.  Cold Weather Payments are paid to people receiving Pension Credit, Income Support and income-based Jobseeker's Allowance to help with heating costs in cold weather. The payment is automatically triggered when the average daily temperature for a period of seven consecutive days at the relevant local weather station is recorded as, or is forecast to be, 0 degrees Celsius or below. These Regulations increase the benefit from £8.50 to £25 per week (when the weather conditions set out above apply). Although the actual number receiving the benefit varies significantly according to whether it is a mild or cold winter, over the last 3 years an average of approximately 465,000[3] people have received the benefit at least once. Further information is printed at Appendix 3.

TRIBUNALS, COURTS AND ENFORCEMENT ACT 2007 (TRANSITIONAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL PROVISIONS) ORDER 2008 (SI 2008/2683) AND 13 ASSOCIATED INSTRUMENTS[4]

11.  These instruments govern the practice and procedure to be followed in the First-tier Tribunal and Upper Tribunals set up to unify the Tribunal Service following Sir Andrew Leggatt's review[5]. The First Tier is to be divided into specialised Chambers and these instruments relate to the first jurisdictions to be transferred across to it: the War Pensions and Armed Forces Compensation Chamber, the Social Entitlement Chamber, and the Health, Education and Social Care Chamber. Further tribunal jurisdictions will move across in a rolling programme. Other instruments in the group include transitional and consequential provisions and measures relating to the qualifications for the appointment of tribunal members. This set of Orders, Regulations and Rules adds practical detail to the principles set out in three affirmative Orders, in particular the Transfer of Tribunal Functions Order 2008, which were debated on 23 October. Unfortunately the need to have all the practical provisions in place by the start-up date of 3 November has meant that these negative instruments were laid before the affirmatives had been considered and in breach of the 21-day rule. The Ministry of Justice have apologised for this breach of normal Parliamentary practice. While noting this, we commend the Department's diligence in pursuing these recommendations for reform and in seeking to find solutions to problems that users have identified.


3   610,800 in 2005-06; 334,100 in 2006-07 and 458,500 in 2007-08 Back

4   SIs 2008/2684 -6,2692,2696-9,2703-4, 2706-7 and 2780 which corrects 2707. Full titles are given in the list of SIs not drawn to the special attention of the House Back

5   Tribunals for Users - One System, One Service, published August 2001 Back


 
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