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Index to Marine And Coastal Access Bill [HL]


 
INTRODUCTION

SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND

Background

Summary of the Bill

Terminology describing marine areas

Baseline

Territorial Seas

UK Continental Shelf

British Fishery Limits

Renewable Energy Zone/ UK pollution zone

Exclusive Economic Zone

Other terminology

PART 1: MARINE MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION

Clause 2: General objective

Clause 3: Management

Chapter 2: Transfer of Functions to the MMO

Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967

Clause 4: Licensing of fishing boats

Clause 5: Restrictions on time spent at sea: appeals

Clause 6: Trans-shipment licences for vessels

Clause 7: Regulations supplementary to sections 4 and 4A

Clause 8: Exemptions for operations for scientific and other purposes

Clause 9: Licences to kill or take seals

Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981

Clause 10: Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981

Sea Fisheries (Wildlife Conservation) Act 1992

Clause 11: Sea Fisheries (Wildlife Conservation) Act 1992

Generating and renewable energy installations

Clause 13: Safety zones: functions under section 95 of the Energy Act 2004

Chapter 3: Flexible Administrative Arrangements involving the MMO

Power to enter into agreements

Clause 15: Agreement between the MMO and eligible bodies

Clause 16: Eligible bodies

Clause 17: Non-delegable functions

Clause 18: Maximum duration of agreement

Supplementary provisions

Clause 20: Agreements with local authorities

Clause 21: Supplementary provisions with respect to agreements

Clause 22: Interpretation

General Powers and Duties

Clause 24: Advice, assistance and training facilities

Clause 25: Provision of information etc

Clause 26: Power to charge for services

Clause 27: Provision of information by the MMO to the Secretary of State

Clause 28: Power to bring proceedings

Clause 29: Incidental Powers

Financial Provisions

Clause 30: Grants

Clause 31: Borrowing powers

Clause 32: Limit on borrowing

Clause 33: Government loans

Clause 34: Government guarantees

Directions and guidance

Transfer schemes etc

Clause 38: Interim arrangements

PART 2: EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE, UK MARINE AREA AND WELSH ZONE

Clause 40: UK marine area

Clause 41: Welsh zone

PART 3: MARINE PLANNING

Clause 42: Marine policy statements

Clause 43: Preparation and coming into force of statement

Clause 44: Review of statement

Clause 46: Withdrawal of, or from, statement

Chapter 2: Marine Plans

Clause 48: Marine plan authorities

Clause 49: Marine plans for marine plan areas

Clause 50: Amendment of marine plan

Clause 51: Withdrawal of marine plan

Clause 52: Duty to keep relevant matters under review

Chapter 3: Delegation of Functions Relating to Marine Plans

Clause 54: Directions under section 53: supplementary provisions

Clause 55: Directions to public bodies as regards performance of delegated functions

Chapter 4: Implementation and Effect

Clause 57: The appropriate marine policy documents

Monitoring and reporting

Chapter 5: Miscellaneous and General Provisions

Clause 60: Powers of the court on an application under section 59

Interpretation and Crown application of this Part

PART 4: MARINE LICENSING

Clauses 64 & 65: Applications; Notice of applications

Clauses 66 & 67: Determination of applications; Inquiries

Clause 68: Licences

Clause 69: Variation, suspension, revocation and transfer

Clause 70: Appeals against licensing decisions

Chapter 2: Exemptions and Special Cases

Clause 73: Dredging in the Scottish zone

Clause 74: Oil and gas activities and carbon dioxide storage

Clause 75: Special procedure for applications relating to harbour works

Clause 76: Special procedure for applications relating to certain electricity works

Clause 77: Electronic communications apparatus

Clause 78: Submarine cables on the continental shelf

Clause 79: Structures in, over or under a main river

Clause 80: Requirements for Admiralty consent under local legislation

Clause 81: Byelaws for flood defence and drainage purposes

Chapter 3: Enforcement

Clause 83: Action taken in an emergency

Clause 84: Electronic communications: emergency works

Clause 85: Activity licensed by another State

Clause 86: Information

Enforcement notices

Clause 88: Remediation notice

Clause 89: Further provision as to enforcement notices

Civil sanctions

Clause 90: Fixed monetary penalties

Clause 91: Fixed monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 92: Variable monetary penalties

Clause 93: Variable monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 94: Further provision about civil sanctions

Chapter 4: Delegation

Clause 97: Directions to persons as regards performance of delegated functions

Chapter 5: Supplementary

Stop notices and emergency safety notices

Clause 100: Further provision as to stop notices

Clauses 101 & 102: Imposition of safety requirements where stop notice is in force; and Further provision as to emergency safety notices

Other powers

Clause 104: Power to test, and to charge for testing, certain substances

Appeals against notices under this Part

Offences: supplementary provision

Clause 107: Offences: jurisdiction

Application to the Crown

Consequential and transitional provision

Interpretation

Clause 111 and 112: The appropriate enforcement authority; and Interpretation of this Part

PART 5: NATURE CONSERVATION

Clause 113: Marine conservation zones

Clause 114: Grounds for designation of MCZs

Clause 115: Further provision as to orders designating MCZs

Clause 116: Consultation before designation

Clause 117: Hearings by appropriate authority

Clause 118: Amendment, revocation and review of orders designating MCZs

Duties relating to network

Clause 120: Report

Clause 121: General duties of public authorities in relation to MCZs

Clause 122: Duty of public authorities in relation to certain decisions

Clause 123: Advice and guidance by conservation bodies

Clause 124: Failure to comply with duties etc

Clause 125: Byelaws for protection of MCZs in England

Clause 126: Byelaws: procedure

Clause 127: Emergency byelaws

Clause 128: Interim byelaws

Clause 129: Further provision as to byelaws

Clause 130: Orders for protection of MCZs in Wales

Clause 131: Consultation etc regarding orders under section 130

Clause 132: Interim orders

Clause 133: Further provision as to orders made under section 130 or 132

Hearings

Clause 135: Offences of contravening byelaws or orders

Clause 136: Offence of damaging etc protected features of an MCZ

Clause 137: Exceptions to offences under section 135 or 136

Fixed monetary penalties

Clause 139: Fixed monetary penalties: procedure

Clause 140: Further provision about fixed monetary penalties

Miscellaneous and supplemental

Clause 142: Consequential and transitional provision

Clause 143: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 2: Other Conservation Sites

PART 6: MANAGEMENT OF INSHORE FISHERIES

Clause 145: Establishment of inshore fisheries and conservation districts

Clause 146: Inshore fisheries and conservation authorities

Clause 147: Membership and proceedings of IFC authorities

Clause 148: Amendment or revocation of orders under section 145

Main duties

Clause 150: Protection of marine conservation zones

Byelaws

Clause 152: Provision that may be made by byelaw

Clause 153: Emergency byelaws

Clause 154: Byelaws: supplementary provisions

Clause 155: Power of Secretary of State to amend or revoke byelaws

Clause 156: Byelaws: procedure

Clause 157: Inquiries

Clause 158: Evidence of byelaws

Offences

Clause 160: Powers of court following conviction

Enforcement

Clause 162: Powers of IFC officers

Other powers and duties of IFC authorities

Clause 164: Provision of services by IFC authorities

Clause 165: Duty of co-operation

Clause 166: Information

Clause 167: Accounts

Clause 168: Annual plan

Clause 169: Annual report

Clause 170: Supplementary powers

Miscellaneous and supplemental

Clause 172: IFC authority as party to proceedings

Clause 173: Exemption from liability

Clause 174: Report by Secretary of State

Clause 175: Minor and consequential amendments

Clause 176: Application to the Crown

Clause 177: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 2: Local Fisheries Committees

Clause 179: Power to make consequential or transitional provision, etc

Chapter 3: Inshore Fisheries in Wales

Clause 181: Offences

Clause 182: Powers of court following conviction

Clause 183: Power to provide services for purposes of enforcement

Clause 184: Coast protection boards in Wales

PART 7: FISHERIES

Clause 186: Regulation of nets and other fishing gear

Clause 187: Charging for commercial fishing licences

Clause 188: Grant of licences subject to conditions imposed for environmental purposes

Clause 189: Power to restrict fishing for sea fish

Clause 190: Penalties for offences

Clause 191 : Offences by directors, partners, etc

Clause 192: Minor and consequential amendments

Chapter 2: The Sea Fisheries (Shellfish) Act 1967

Clause 193: Power to make orders as to fisheries for shellfish

Clause 194: Purposes for which tolls etc may be applied

Clause 195: Increase in penalties for certain offences relating to fisheries for shellfish

Clause 196: Liability of master, etc where vessel used in commission of offence

Clause 197: Restrictions imposed by grantees, etc

Clause 198: Cancellation of licence after single relevant conviction

Clause 199: Register of licences

Clause 200: Protection of private shellfish beds

Clause 201: Use of implements of fishing

Clause 202: Taking of crabs and lobsters for scientific purposes

Clause 203: Orders prohibiting the taking and sale of certain lobsters

Clause 204: Power to appoint an inspector before making orders as to fisheries for shellfish

Chapter 3: Migratory and Freshwater Fish

Taking fish etc

Clause 206: Roe etc

Clause 207: Licences to fish

Clause 208: Limitation of licences

Clause 209: Authorisation to fish

Clause 210: Enforcement

Clause 211: Power to specify fish

Clause 212: Order-making powers: supplementary

Clause 213: Definitions relating to fish

Byelaws

Clause 215: Byelaws: emergency procedures

Clause 216: Byelaws: enforcement

Clause 217: Byelaws: compensation

Supplementary

Clause 219: Handling fish

Clause 220: Duties of the Environment Agency

Clause 221: Tweed and Esk fisheries

Clause 222: Keeping, introduction and removal of fish

Clause 223: Consequential and supplementary amendments

Chapter 4: Obsolete Fisheries Enactments

PART 8: ENFORCEMENT

Clause 225: Marine enforcement officers

Clause 226: Enforcement of marine licensing regime

Clause 227: Enforcement of nature conservation legislation

Clause 228: Enforcement of fisheries legislation

Clause 229: Marine enforcement officers as British Sea Fishery Officers

Other enforcement officers

Clause 231: Marine licensing: Northern Ireland

Clause 232: Marine licensing: enforcement in Scottish offshore region

Clause 233: Enforcement of MCZs in Scottish offshore region

Interpretation

Chapter 2: Common Enforcement Powers

Clause 235: Common enforcement powers

Entry, search and seizure

Clause 237: Power to enter and inspect premises

Clause 238: Power to enter and inspect vehicles

Clause 239: Dwellings

Clause 240: Powers of search, examination, etc

Clause 241: Power to require production of documents, etc

Clause 242: Powers of seizure, etc

Clause 243: Further provision about seizure

Clause 244: Retention of seized items

Clause 245: Power to record evidence of offences

Clause 246: Power to require name and address

Clause 247: Power to require production of licence, etc

Clause 248: Power to require attendance of certain persons

Clause 249: Power to direct vessel or marine installation to port

Clause 250: Assistance etc

Clause 251: Power to use reasonable force

Interpretation

Chapter 3: Licensing Enforcement Powers

Chapter 4: Fisheries Enforcement Powers

Clause 255: Reports of inspections under section 254

Clause 256: Retention of objects seized under section 254(2)

Clause 257: Disposal of objects seized under section 254

Seizure for purposes of forfeiture

Clause 259: Power to seize fishing gear for purposes of forfeiture

Clause 260: Procedure in relation to seizure under section 258 or 259

Clause 261: Retention of property seized under section 258 or 259

Clause 262: Bonds for release of seized fish or gear

Clause 263: Power of relevant authority to sell fish in its possession

Clause 264: Disposal of property seized under section 258 or 259

Forfeiture

Clause 266: Forfeiture etc of fish failing to meet size requirements

Clause 267: Further provision about forfeiture under section 264 or 265

Clause 268: Forfeiture by court following conviction

Detention of vessels in connection with court proceedings

Clause 270: Release of vessels detained under section 269

Clause 271: Power of court to order release of vessels

Clause 272: Bonds for release of vessels

Clause 273: Power of court to order repayment of bonds

Production of equipment

Supplementary

Clause 276: Conclusion of proceedings

Clause 277: Interpretation of this Chapter

Chapter 5: Common Enforcement Provisions

Duties of enforcement officers

Clause 280: Duty to state name and purpose, etc

Liability of enforcement officers

Offences in relation to enforcement officers

Chapter 6: Miscellaneous and Supplementary

Administrative penalty schemes

Crown application

PART 9: COASTAL ACCESS

Clause 287: General provisions about the coastal access duty

Clause 288: The coastal access scheme

Clause 289: Review of the coastal access scheme

Clause 290: The English coast

Clause 291: River estuaries

Implementation of the coastal access duty

Clause 293: Access to the coastal margin

Clause 294: Establishment and maintenance of the English coastal route etc

Clause 295: Restricting liabilities of Natural England and the Secretary of State

Clause 296: Occupiers’ liability

Clause 297: Isles of Scilly

Clause 298: The Crown

Clause 299: Interpretation of this Part

Clause 300: Powers of National Assembly for Wales

PART 10: MISCELLANEOUS

Clause 302: Natural England not to be responder for Civil Contingencies Act 2004

Countryside Council for Wales

Works detrimental to navigation

Harbours Act 1964

PART 11: SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS

Clause 307: Directions

Clause 308: Offences by directors, partners, etc

Clause 309: Disapplication of requirement for consent to certain prosecutions

Clause 310: Power to make transitional provisions and savings

Clause 311: Repeals

Clause 312: Interpretation

Clause 313: Extent

Clause 314: Commencement

Clause 315: Short title

SCHEDULE 1: THE MARINE MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION

SCHEDULE 2: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL ARRANGEMENTS RELATING TO THE MMO

Paragraph 2: Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967

Paragraph 3: House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975

Paragraph 4: Race Relations Act 1976

Paragraph 5: Inheritance Tax Act 1984

Paragraph 6: Freedom of Information Act 2000

SCHEDULE 3: TRANSFER SCHEMES [JB61S]

Paragraph 1: Introductory

Paragraph 2: The property, rights and liabilities that may be transferred

Paragraph 3: Creation and apportionment of property, rights or liabilities

Paragraph 4: Vesting certificates

Paragraph 5: Employment contracts

Paragraph 6: Employee expressing objection to transfer of contract of employment

Paragraph 7: Right to terminate contract of employment for substantial detrimental change in conditions

Paragraph 8: Civil servants

Paragraph 9: Compensation

Paragraph 10: Validity

Paragraph 11: Continuity

Paragraph 12: Documents

Paragraph 13: Remedies

Paragraph 14: Interim arrangements

Paragraph 15: Retrospective modification of schemes

Paragraph 16: Incidental, consequential, supplemental, or transitional provision or savings

SCHEDULE 4: EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND WELSH ZONE: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 5: PREPARATION OF AN MPS OR OF AMENDMENTS OF AN MPS

SCHEDULE 6: MARINE PLANS: PREPARATION AND ADOPTION

SCHEDULE 7: FURTHER PROVISION ABOUT CIVIL SANCTIONS UNDER PART 4

Paragraph 1: Interpretation

Paragraph 2: Fixed monetary penalties: other sanctions

Paragraph 3: Variable monetary penalties: other sanctions

Paragraph 4: Combination of sanctions

Paragraph 5: Monetary penalties

Paragraph 6: Costs recovery

Paragraph 7: Appeals

Paragraph 8: Consultation

Paragraph 9: Guidance as to use of civil sanctions

Paragraph 10: Guidance as to enforcement of offences

Paragraph 11: Publication of enforcement action

Paragraph 12: Payment of penalties into Consolidated Fund etc

Paragraph 13: Disclosure of information

SCHEDULE 8: LICENSING: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

Paragraph 5: Exception of certain pipelines from being “submarine pipelines” for the purposes of Part 4

SCHEDULE 9: LICENSING: TRANSITIONAL PROVISION RELATING TO PART 4

Paragraph [8]: Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories

Paragraph 9: Dredging

Paragraph 10: Water Resources Act 1991

Paragraphs 11 and 12: Electronic Communications Code: England and Wales; Electronic Communications Code: Scotland

SCHEDULE 10: FURTHER PROVISION ABOUT FIXED MONETARY PENALTIES UNDER SECTION 138

SCHEDULE 11: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS RELATING TO MCZS

SCHEDULE 12: TRANSITIONAL PROVISION RELATING TO MCZS

SCHEDULE 13: MARINE BOUNDARIES OF SSSIS AND NATIONAL NATURE RESERVES

Part 2: Sites of special scientific interest

Part 3: National nature reserves

SCHEDULE 14: INSHORE FISHERIES AND CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES: AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 15: SEA FISH (CONSERVATION) ACT 1967: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 16: MIGRATORY AND FRESHWATER FISH: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

SCHEDULE 17: WARRANTS ISSUED UNDER SECTION 239

SCHEDULE 18: FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY UNDER SECTION 265 OR 266

SCHEDULE 19: ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ENGLISH COASTAL ROUTE ETC

Agreements relating to establishment and maintenance of the route

Establishment and maintenance of route in absence of agreement

Appeals relating to notices under paragraph 3

Power for Natural England to fund works

Erection and maintenance of notices and signs

Removal of notices and signs

Powers of entry

Interpretation of Schedule

SCHEDULE 20: AMENDMENTS OF THE HARBOURS ACT 1964

Paragraph 3: Delegation of certain functions

Paragraph 4: Consent of Welsh Ministers or Secretary of State required for making of certain orders

Paragraph 5: Procedure for dealing with applications for harbour orders; Paragraph 6: Procedure where harbour revision orders are made otherwise than on application and Paragraph 7: Application of paragraphs 5 and 6

SCHEDULE 21: REPEALS

EFFECTS OF THE BILL ON PUBLIC SERVICE MANPOWER

IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Marine Bill Impact Assessment

Coastal Access Impact Assessment

CARBON IMPACT

EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS

Part 1: Marine Management Organisation

Part 3: Marine Planning

Part 4: Marine Licensing

Part 5: Marine Conservation Zones

Part 6: Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authorities

Part 7: Fisheries

Part 8: Enforcement

Part 9: Coastal Access

Part 10: Miscellaneous

TERRITORIAL EXTENT

TERRITORIAL APPLICATION: WALES

COMMENCEMENT

 
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Prepared: 5 December 2008