Protecting Europe against large-scale cyber-attacks - European Union Committee Contents


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 177 - 179)

WEDNESDAY 16 DECEMBER 2009

Dr Udo Helmbrecht and Dr Jeremy Beale

  Q177  Chairman: Good morning Dr Helmbrecht and Dr Beale. Thank you very much for coming. You have come almost as far as any other witness that this Committee has had for a very long time and we are most obliged to you for coming all this way to help us with our inquiry. Could I begin by just explaining some of the background housekeeping situations. You realise that this session is open to the public and the webcast of the session goes out live on the audio transmission and will subsequently be accessible via the parliamentary network. A verbatim transcript will be taken of your evidence and this also will go on the parliamentary website. We shall be sending you a copy of the transcript for you to check for accuracy, and if you need to make corrections we would be most obliged if you could make them as soon as possible; that would be very helpful. Also, if after this session is over you feel you would like to amplify or explain in greater detail some of the things you have told us, again we would much welcome to have supplementary evidence from you. A final thing which I always say is that the acoustics in this room are very bad; I am rather deaf, so will you please speak up. Perhaps now you would each like to introduce yourselves and if you would wish to make some opening remarks we would be glad to hear them.

  Dr Helmbrecht: Thank you very much for this warm welcome. We very much appreciate this opportunity to talk about IT security topics in this round. My name is Udo Helmbrecht and I have been the Executive Director of ENISA since October of this year. My former position was in Germany, President of the Federal Office for Information Security, so we were involved from the management point of view during the set-up of ENISA in the last five years. So I am well aware of the topics we are discussing here. At the beginning the only remark I want to make is that if we talk about IT security today it is really a new challenge in the area of e-commerce of how we work together, how we communicate together, and therefore I think it is very important that we have this open discussion on this topic.

  Dr Beale: My name is Jeremy Beale; I am the Head of Unit for Stakeholder Relations at ENISA. I have been there since April of this year so I am also relatively new. Prior to that I worked as Head of the e-Business Group at the Confederation of British Industry here in London; and prior to that I worked for a number of years at the OECD in Paris on these issues, as well as a brief bit in between at the Cabinet Office.

  Q178  Chairman: Thank you very much. Perhaps I can ask the first question, which is one of those basic questions: tell us who works for ENISA; what do they do; and, most important of all, who benefits?

  Dr Helmbrecht: ENISA has a staff of around 65 people currently. We have permanent posts and contract agents and we cover a whole range of skills in our Agency. This is because—if you talk about IT security in society—we think that we need different skills; so we have people with a technical and computer science background; we have lawyers and economists so that we can address the different perspectives of IT security. We have recruited staff from the private sector, for example, from the Commission or seconded international experts from the Member States. A lot of people coming from the private sector have experience as a Chief Security Officer—for example, our head of the technical department—so this means that we can cover the experience from the public sector, the private sector and different skills for the work packages and work programmes we are running. The benefits: what we try to do is to provide added value for the Member States and for the Commission. So that there are two directions. One is that we provide guidance to the European Commission in the process, for example, of their legislation via European projects or research areas. On the other hand, we work together with the Member States, for example in building up CERTs and having reports which they can use in their own Member States. We try to do those things on a European level with cross-border activities or cross-border needs in this area.

  Chairman: I did not say to you both that if either one of you wants to come in and supplement what the other is saying we would be delighted to hear from you. Lord Richard?

  Q179  Lord Richard: Can I be fairly practical and ask you a few background details? What is the governance structure of ENISA? How does it actually work?

  Dr Helmbrecht: If you look into our regulation we have some formal bodies: one is the Management Board. The Management Board is representative of each of the 27 Member States.


 
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