Speaker's Conference (on Parliamentary Representation) Contents


Annex A

STATISTICS ON REPRESENTATION IN POLITICAL LIFE

    — Women now account for just under 20 per cent of the House of Commons, more than double than in 1996 when they made up just 9 per cent.

HOUSE OF COMMONS 1983—2005 (UK PARLIAMENT WEBSITE)


Year
1983
1987
1992
1997
2001
2005

Total No. MPs
Total No. Women MPs
% Total Women MPs
650
23
3.5
650
41
6.3
651
60
9.2
659
120
18.2
659
118
17.9
646
128
19.8


    — There are currently:

    — 148 Female Peers (20% of the total)

    — 5 women Cabinet Ministers (21.7%) compared with 30.43% before the recent reshuffle (full members)

    — 46.7% of the Welsh Assembly are women

    — 34.1% of the Scottish Parliament are women

    — 20 women MEPs (25.6%)

    — 15 MPs are from BAME communities

    — The Scottish Parliament and the Welsh Assembly each have only 1 BAME politician.

    — One in three of those who live in the nation's capital are from BAME communities, yet there are only two BAME Assembly Members out of a total of 25, and again no Asian women.

    — In the whole of Great Britain, there are only two BAME Chief Executives of a local authority and only one BME Council Leader.

    — At the European level, there are only 5 BAME MEPs, only one of whom is a woman.

    — Women in general are under represented as councillors; despite making up 51% of the population they represent 30.8% of seats in England. However, for BAME women there is even a greater imbalance.

    — There are around 149 female councillors from ethnic minority backgrounds in England which represents under 1% of all councillors.

    — There are about twice as many councillors aged over 70 (2778) as there are under 40 (1417)

    — There are 1222 councillors in Scotland, 22.6% of them are women. There are currently between nine and 11 BAME male councillors but no BAME women councillors.

    — In Wales, 21.8% of councillors are women (2004 data).

EUROPEAN COMPARISONS

  The UK is ranked 16th within the EU by the Inter-Parliamentary Union.


Member State
% of Women MP's

Sweden
47.0
Finland
41.5
Netherlands
41.3
Denmark
38.0
Spain
36.3
Belgium
35.3
Germany
32.2
Portugal
28.3
Luxembourg
23.3
Lithuania
17.7
Bulgaria
21.7
Italy
21.3
Estonia
20.8
Poland
20.2
Latvia
20.0
United Kingdom
19.5
Slovakia
19.3
France
18.2
Czech Republic
15.5
Greece
14.7
Cyprus
14.3
Ireland
13.3
Slovenia
13.3
Hungary
11.1
Romania
11.4
Malta
8.7
Austria
27.3

(As of 30 November 2008, Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union).

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS

  The UK is ranked 60th out of 189 countries listed by the Inter-Parliamentary Union in terms of the percentage of women holding office in the lower or single House of the national Parliamentary body. The top ten are:


Member State
% of Women MP's

Rwanda
56.3
Sweden
47.0
Cuba
43.2
Finland
41.5
Argentina
40.0
Netherlands
41.3
Denmark
38.0
Angola
37.3
Costa Rica
36.8
Spain
36.3

(Data as of 30 November 2008, source: Inter-Parliamentary Union).





 
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