Select Committee on Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Written Evidence


Memorandum submitted by The Witham First and Third District Drainage Boards (FL 155)

  Whilst I am well aware that the deadline for submission of evidence has long gone, I have been informed that your Committee will be visiting Lincoln on 30 January to take further oral evidence. I sincerely hope that you might find time to take evidence from myself and possibly explore suggestions to improve the current situation.

  I have 35 years experience in the public sector, 33 of which have been involved in drainage. Initially in County Highways, followed by a short spell with a Borough Council prior to ten years with a Water Authority before taking up my current post as Clerk/Chief Executive to two Drainage Boards covering 100,000 hectares of rural and urban areas of mid Lincolnshire.

  I represent the County's Drainage Boards on the Resilience Forum; am Founder, and remain Hon Sec, of Lincolnshire Clerks Society; Employers Side Secretary of the Pay and Conditions Committee; a former Branch Secretary and was Strategic Commander and organiser of ADA 2000, which is still widely recognised as the best ever trade exhibition of its kind in Europe.

  I currently sit as a Member of a DEFRA pilot on integrated drainage. I regularly contribute articles to the ADA Gazette and enclose a copy of the most recent article which will explain why I missed the deadline for submission of evidence.[61]

  Out of the working environment I am Chairman of my local parish, which was hit by the 2007 floods, and have experienced the frustrations regularly expressed in media interviews.

  I would venture to suggest that whilst many of this summer's experiences may not have been preventable, the public perception of isolation, confusion and sheer lack of accountability could be addressed. However, in order to improve the current situation it is vital to understand how we got into this position-the history.

  Whilst not perfect, responsibility for land drainage prior to 1974 rested with local authorities and, in the areas of greatest need, drainage boards, all overseen by the River Catchment Boards, who had responsibility for adopted main rivers. Each organisation had their own drainage engineers.

  The creation of the Water Authorities in 1975 resulted in water supply, sewerage and drainage becoming encompassed in one authority. However, the Highways Authorities retained their Highway drainage powers and local authorities retained permissive powers to oversee drainage within their districts. However, the local authority engineers transferred to the Water Authorities, consequently, there was no technical expertise. The drainage boards remained as the only organisation with experience and capability.

  The Water Authorities invested heavily in water supply and sewerage but drainage was the "Cinderella" service and it came as no surprise when privatisation was mooted in 1987 that a new organisation, the National Rivers Authority, was created to rid the water companies of responsibility for main rivers. However, the water companies retained urban surface water sewers, many of them combined sewers.

  The National Rivers Authority did become a very focused organisation and years of neglect of the rivers systems were beginning to be rectified until the government of the day decided that the boast of "biggest environment body in Europe" would be achieved by encompassing the NRA's 6,000 staff into a newly-formed Environment Agency. The Agency have powers over all drainage matters in England and Wales but over the years have exerted a continual centralisation policy, diluting local influence and control; reducing maintenance funds for frustrated local engineers and becoming aloof and distant.

  Throughout the changes, Drainage Boards have remained, evolving into more professional units providing local schemes using local money, controlled by local politicians and farmers to become more efficient, effective, transparent and accountable.

  I propose that your Committee considers the creation of Drainage Boards throughout the nation, based in river catchments, with Members drawn from the local authorities and electors within each catchment, to co-ordinate and oversee all flood and drainage related matters. This can be quite easily achieved using existing legislation at relatively little cost.

  I suggest that the Boards be provided with additional powers to address the lack of investment in urban drainage schemes with the eventual return of all surface water into the public sector.

  I trust that you will consider my proposals and find a little time to allow me to expand upon my thoughts.

The Witham First and Third District Drainage Boards

December 2007







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